Summary
Biography
Full Name: Dhruva
Era: Satya Yuga (before Treta Yuga / Pre-Ramayana)
Parents: King Uttanapada and Queen Suniti
Spouse: Not specifically mentioned in texts (focus on penance and devotion)
Children: Not specified; his story emphasizes devotion rather than lineage
Dhruva Maharaja is a legendary prince whose unwavering faith in Lord Vishnu made him immortalized as the Dhruva star (Pole Star). His story, narrated in the Vishnu Purāṇa and Bhagavata Purāṇa, serves as an inspiring example of determination, discipline, and devotion for all generations.
Dhruva was the young son of King Uttanapada and Queen Suniti. Denied the throne in favor of his elder stepbrother due to palace politics, Dhruva was deeply hurt and sought guidance from his mother. Suniti advised him to seek Lord Vishnu’s blessings.
Determined, Dhruva left the palace and undertook severe penance (tapasya) in the forest at a very young age. He meditated with unmatched focus and devotion, braving extreme hardships, hunger, and solitude. Pleased with his steadfastness, Lord Vishnu appeared before him and granted him a boon. Dhruva asked for a place where he could remain eternally in devotion. Vishnu blessed him to become the immortal Pole Star, symbolizing unwavering devotion and stability.
Bravery and Achievements:
- Demonstrated extraordinary spiritual bravery and determination at a very young age.
- Undertook severe tapasya and austerities, facing natural and physical hardships.
- Became the immortal Dhruva star, symbolizing eternal devotion and righteousness.
- Inspired countless generations through his story in Purāṇas.
Legacy:
Dhruva represents the ideal of steadfast devotion (bhakti), courage, and determination. His story emphasizes that unwavering faith and effort can overcome obstacles and achieve eternal recognition. He remains a guiding light for spiritual aspirants and devotees of Vishnu.
References in Purāṇas:
- Vishnu Purāṇa (Book 4: Story of Dhruva)
- Bhagavata Purāṇa (Canto 4: Dhruva’s Tapasya and Blessing)
- Matsya Purāṇa (Mention of Dhruva as the Pole Star)
